Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
貨期:
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Calcium-independent phospholipase, lysophospholipase and O-acyltransferase involved in phospholipid remodeling with implications in endoplasmic reticulum membrane homeostasis and lipid droplet biogenesis. Preferentially hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at the sn-2 position of phospholipids with choline and ethanolamine head groups, producing lysophospholipids that are used in deacylation-reacylation cycles. Transfers the sn-1 fatty acyl from one lysophospholipid molecule to the sn-2 position of another lysophospholipid to form diacyl, alkylacyl and alkenylacyl glycerophospholipids. Cleaves ester bonds but not alkyl or alkenyl ether bonds at sn-1 position of lysophospholipids. Catalyzes sn-2 fatty acyl transfer from phospholipids to the sn-2 position of 1-O-alkyl or 1-O-alkenyl lysophospholipids with lower efficiency. In response to dietary fatty acids, may play a role in the formation of nascent lipid droplets from the endoplasmic reticulum likely by regulating the phospholipid composition of these organelles.; (Microbial infection) May play a role in replication and assembly of human hepatitis C virus (HCV). In response to HCV infection, promotes remodeling of host endoplasmic reticulum membranes to form organelle-like structures called membranous web, where HCV replication occur. Can further mediate translocation of replication complexes to lipid droplets to enable virion assembly.; (Microbial infection) May facilitate human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection by promoting leukotriene B4 (LTB4) biosynthesis. LTB4 acts as a chemoattractant for HTLV-1-infected CD4-positive T cells and favors cell to cell viral transmission.
基因功能參考文獻(xiàn):
Five single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs9226, rs1045376, rs251684, rs2307279, and rs156631) in PLA2G4C and four SNPs (rs6533451, rs2285714, rs2285713, and rs11728699) in PLA2G12A were selected and genotyped. Our results showed a significant association between ASD and the rs251684 variant of PLA2G4C. The rs251684 polymorphism of PLA2G4C may be associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder risk. PMID: 27611910
The A allele in PLA2G4C single nucleotide polymorphism (rs1549637) is associated with a worse prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer, especially in stage II. PMID: 26364726
site-specific cytosine methylation of the CpT of PLA2G4C may play a role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. PMID: 22878031
These findings suggest that IVC-PLA(2) is involved in regulations of macrophage differentiation and macrophage polarization. PMID: 22108055
these results suggest that cPLA(2)gamma plays an important role in cancer cell chemotaxis. PMID: 21600875
Findings suggest that variation in PLA2G4C may influence preterm birth risk by increasing levels of prostaglandins, which are known to regulate labor. PMID: 21184677
cPLA(2) has a role in the induction of cell autonomous cellular immunity to Chlamydia PMID: 20452986
locus showed a weak association with schizophrenia in a Chinese population PMID: 20016400
Novel PLA2G4C polymorphism as a molecular diagnostic A minisatellite polymorphism in the untranslated region of exon 1, with allelic variants that have one, two or three 27-bp repeats PMID: 11958371
TNF-alpha & IFN-gamma induce gene expression of a novel cytosolic PLA(2) IVC in human airway epithelial cells. The possibility that it is involved in cytokine-mediated inflammation in the respiratory tract is inferred. PMID: 12396716
Down-regulation of Phospholipase A2 is associated with colon tumorigenesis PMID: 15788676
identification of its remarkable substrate selectivity that results in the highly selective generation of 2-arachidonoyl lysophosphatidylcholine PMID: 15908428
results indicate that complete C-terminal processing is important for the functional expression of cPLA2, although not for its membrane localization PMID: 15944408
Caspase-3-dependent activation of calcium-independent phospholipase A2 enhances cell migration in non-apoptotic ovarian cancer cells PMID: 16882668
iPLA2gamma has roles in the lipid plasticity of myocardium, in generating signaling metabolites, and in modulating energy storage and utilization in myocardium in different metabolic contexts PMID: 17213206
Single nucleotide polymorphism is asociated with schizzophrenia in a Chinese population. PMID: 17417066
endometrial cell PGE2 biosynthesis was associated with PLA2G4C expression and activity PMID: 17459165
The subcellular localization and enzymatic properties of cPLA2gamma with C-terminal FLAG-tag, was examined. PMID: 19501189